
1875
The first Channel swim. Captain Matthew Webb swam from Dover to Calais in under 22 hours, the first person to swim the English Channel.
Wikipedia: Matthew WebbPhoto: Illustrated London News / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
5 moments from 1609 to 2012: discovery, creativity and courage, each with a source to read more.
5 moments

1875
Photo: Illustrated London News / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

1609
Galileo showed his telescope to the leaders of Venice, who could see ships far out at sea hours before they arrived.
Wikipedia: Galileo GalileiWikipedia: Telescope
Photo: Justus Sustermans / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

1958
Momofuku Ando introduced Chikin Ramen, the first instant noodles, in Japan.
Wikipedia: Instant noodlesWikipedia: Momofuku Ando
Photo: Takeaway / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

1991
Student Linus Torvalds posted that he was making a free operating system "just a hobby". Linux now runs much of the internet.
Wikipedia: LinuxWikipedia: Linus Torvalds
Photo: Krd (photo) Von Sprat (crop/extraction) / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

2012
Voyager 1 crossed into interstellar space, the first human-made object to do so.
Wikipedia: Voyager 1Wikipedia: Interstellar medium
Photo: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) / Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)
Moments chosen for discovery, creativity and courage. Each one links to a source where you can read more; photos are credited to their owners.